Acceleration Calculator
A physics tool for calculating acceleration.
Method 1: Velocity & Time
Formula: a = Δv / Δt
Method 2: Force & Mass
Formula: a = F / m
About the Tool
Acceleration is a fundamental concept in physics that describes the rate of change of velocity of an object over time. It can be a change in speed, a change in direction, or both. Understanding acceleration is crucial for predicting the motion of objects and is a cornerstone of classical mechanics. This tool simplifies the process of calculating acceleration, making it an ideal resource for students studying physics, teachers demonstrating principles, engineers solving problems, and anyone with a curiosity about motion. It is a visual and interactive way to explore how changes in velocity and time—or the relationship between force and mass—influence an object’s acceleration.
The two primary formulas used in this calculator are:
- a = Δv / Δt: where Δv is the change in velocity (vₑ – vᵢ) and Δt is the change in time.
- a = F / m: where F is the net force acting on an object and m is its mass, as described by Newton’s Second Law of Motion (F=ma).
How to Use
- Choose your calculation method based on the values you have.
- Enter the known values into the corresponding input fields (initial velocity, final velocity, and time OR force and mass).
- Click the Calculate button for your chosen method.
- The result for acceleration, with the correct units (m/s²), will be displayed below.
- Use the Reset button to clear all fields and start a new calculation.
